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Feel Great Weight

Diet Tips for Nursing Mothers

Istockphoto
By Kimberly Dawn Neumann
From Health magazine

Breastfeeding? Here’s how to tweak your diet for our Feel Great Weight plan.

Slightly increase your calories. Aim to get 300-500 extra calories per day.

Up your intake of H20. To keep from becoming dehydrated (which can lead to a decrease in milk production), drink an extra two quarts of water per day.

Limit caffeine and alcohol. They can be passed on to your baby through your milk.

Watch your vitamins.

  • Vitamin C: Since much of what you take in passes right back out through your breast milk, you need to get 120 mg (vs. the usual 85 mg) per day. Good sources: red peppers, oranges, broccoli, strawberries, kiwi, tomato soup, cantaloupe.
  • Vitamin A: You lose a lot of this through breastfeeding as well, so aim for 1300 micrograms per day (vs. the usual 700 micrograms). Some examples: spinach, carrots, pumpkin, sweet potatoes, and kale.
  • Omega-3s. Your baby’s brain needs DHA, a key omega-3 fatty acid found in fish and fish oil supplements, to develop properly. Since your milk is your baby’s only source of nutrients (at least during the first few months), you’ll want to get at least 200 mg per day.
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Last Updated: July 17, 2009
Filed Under: Feel Great Weight
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Comments (9)

The following content represents the opinions of Health.com users. It is not editorially reviewed for medical or factual accuracy. It does not constitute medical advice. See your doctor for medical advice.
  • meredith

    It’s very annoying seeing plugs for nursing stuck to an article like this. I’m lucky enough to be able to nurse my son since I work from home, but not everyone has a schedule that aligns, nor can everyone physically manage for one reason or another. I just hate to think of tired, hardworking, loving, careful moms feeling inferior because they have made another (valid and healthful) choice for their baby.

  • Rhonda Olsen

    Good article. Thanks for all the comments, too, about DHA and how to get it…very helpful! Amanda, your comment made me laugh….wonder if your baby will grow up loving garlic and vanilla too?

  • amanda pallone

    So important to continue to eat nutrient packed foods after you give birth and move on to breast feeding. Two things babies can taste in thier mothers breast milk is Vanilla and Garlic…. two things that I enjoy … garlic pasta and real vanilla bean ice cream!

  • jennifer

    All this is true, but it is important to note that even if all you eat is cheetos and coke, your breastmilk is still nutritionally complete and superior to formula.

    This is not to say that a mother’s nutrition is not important- it certainly is! But breastmilk is best, even if you don’t take the extra steps outlined above. please reference The World Health Organization and La Leche League for further questions.

  • Rebecca

    What about mothers who are alergic to fish? Aren’t there other ways to get it without making vitamins?

    • Elisa

      You can also find vegetarian DHA in flax seed, flax seed oil, and walnuts, although the flax seed is best. If you’re using the seed and not the oil, be sure to grind it first (a coffee grinder works great) or your body won’t be able to process it.

      • mommastephanie

        This is totally untrue. There is no DHA in flaxseed. There are omega-3s in flaxseed, but they are not the same as DHA.

        For DHA, you need to either eat fish or you can buy the vegetarian algae capsules that have DHA in them.

  • Christina

    I would add that it’s important to keep taking the extra calcium + vitamin D you started (hopefully) while pregnant. Prenatal vitamins do not contain enough of this mineral, and the baby is going to get it out of you body one way or another. If not from your diet, then from your bones.

  • maria arouss

    its great to speek about nurthing mother but its importing olso to spek about pregnent women how can dont take too much kg

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